IMAT PHYSICS TOPICS · EXAM BLUEPRINT

What to Focus & How to Prepare?

Official MUR syllabus breakdown, topic frequency in the 2024–2026 papers, difficulty rankings, solved official questions and a 10-week study plan for the physics half of the IMAT Physics & Mathematics block.

6 Physics Questions (≈ 9 Pts)100 Minutes for the Whole PaperTopic Difficulty Rankings10-Week Study Schedule
6–7 MCQsPhysics Questions per Year
13Physics & Maths Block Total
6 UnitsIn the MUR Syllabus
No CalculatorProportional Reasoning

The decree gives Physics and Mathematics 13 questions together and does not fix the split. In the official papers physics took 6 questions in 2024 and 2025 and 7 in 2026 — roughly 9–10 of the 90 points.

Questions test relations and proportional reasoning more than long calculations: how gravity scales with distance, how resistors combine, how pressure grows with depth. Numbers are chosen for mental arithmetic (g ≈ 10 m/s²).

Question distribution analysis

IMAT Physics Topics: Frequency

Which topics demand your deepest attention? Below is the topic breakdown from our IMAT question data:

TopicIMAT 2024IMAT 2025IMAT 2026Total
Electricity & Magnetism2215
Kinematics—123
Waves, Optics & Oscillations2—13
Dynamics & Gravitation—2—2
Fluid Mechanics—112
Work & Energy——22
Thermodynamics & Gases1——1

*Question counts per topic in the official IMAT 2024, 2025 and 2026 papers (MUR), physics questions of the 13-question Physics & Mathematics block, tagged by the PrepTest question bank. Not every question is in our bank yet (2024: 5 of 6). Topics are grouped by PrepTest; the topic mix changes from year to year, so treat the table as a guide to priorities, not a prediction.

Key Takeaways

  • Electricity & magnetism appears every year (5 questions in 3 years): Ohm's law, power, resistor networks, charges in magnetic fields.
  • Mechanics — kinematics, dynamics, gravitation and energy — is the largest group overall (7 questions) and took 4 of the 7 physics questions in 2026.
  • Fluids appeared in 2025 and 2026: pressure on container walls and pressure versus depth.
  • Oscillations, waves and thermodynamics took 3 questions in 2024 and 1 in 2026 — learn the core relations only.
Difficulty analysis

Topic Difficulty & Recommended Study Allocation

Not all topics require the same time investment. Some need extensive problem-solving practice, others rely on precise conceptual recall:

Hard
Electricity & Magnetism 1.5 weeks
Medium
Dynamics, Gravitation & Energy 1.5 weeks
Medium
Kinematics 1 week
Medium
Fluid Mechanics 4–5 days
Medium
Thermodynamics 4–5 days
Easy
Quantities & Measurement 2–3 days

Not Sure Where to Begin Your Preparation?

Take the free IMAT diagnostic test: see your baseline in every section and get a personalised AI study plan.

Take Diagnostic Test
Official syllabus breakdown

IMAT Physics Topics: How Each Is Tested

A topic-by-topic look at the Physics section of the official MUR IMAT syllabus (DM 1005/2026, Allegato A):

01

Physical Quantities & Measurement Easy

  • Fundamental and derived quantities; SI and technical units; multiples and submultiples.
  • Scientific notation and unit conversions.
  • Scalars, vectors and vector operations.

How it appears on IMAT: Unit conversions inside other questions (km/h → m/s before computing kinetic energy) more than stand-alone items.

02

Kinematics Medium

  • Velocity, acceleration, angular velocity and centripetal acceleration.
  • Uniform and uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion; uniform circular motion.
  • Harmonic motion.

How it appears on IMAT: Relative-motion and overtaking problems, definitions (which quantity measures the rate of change of position?) and simple harmonic motion.

03

Dynamics, Gravitation & Energy Medium

  • Newton's three laws; weight, elastic force, static and kinetic friction.
  • Impulse, momentum and its conservation; universal gravitation.
  • Work, kinetic and potential energy, power; energy conservation and dissipation.

How it appears on IMAT: Inverse-square scaling of g, kinetic energy with unit conversion, and what happens to mechanical energy when friction acts.

04

Fluid Mechanics Medium

  • Density, pressure; Pascal, Stevin and Archimedes.
  • Flow rate and the continuity equation.
  • Bernoulli's equation; viscosity.

How it appears on IMAT: Hydrostatic pressure versus depth (≈ 1 atm per 10 m of water) and the direction of forces a liquid exerts on walls.

05

Thermodynamics Medium

  • Temperature, heat, calorimetry and specific heat; changes of state and latent heat.
  • Ideal gas laws.
  • First and second law of thermodynamics.

How it appears on IMAT: Gas-law proportionality (pressure at constant temperature when the volume triples) and conceptual first-law items.

06

Electricity & Electromagnetism Hard

  • Coulomb's law, electric field and potential, capacitors.
  • Current, resistance, Ohm's law, Joule heating; resistors in series and parallel.
  • Magnetic fields, forces on moving charges, electromagnetic induction.

How it appears on IMAT: Equivalent resistance of networks, P=RI2P = RI^2, the direction of charge carriers in a wire, and circular motion of an electron in a magnetic field.

Official MUR Syllabus

The official IMAT programme is Allegato A of the Ministry of University and Research decree for the 2026/27 admission test:

MUR — DM n. 1005 of 06-08-2026
Solved exam problems

IMAT Physics Sample Questions & Elimination Tactics

See how IMAT physics questions are built and how disciplined elimination avoids the −0.4 penalty:

01Gravitation · Official IMAT 2025Question 1
An astronaut takes a spacewalk at a distance from the Earth's surface equal to three times the Earth's radius. What fraction of g corresponds to the acceleration experienced by the astronaut?
Pick an answer to see the explanation
02Circuits · Official IMAT 2025Question 2
An electric circuit consists of 100 branches connected in parallel. Each branch has 10 resistors in series, each with a value of R. What is the equivalent resistance?
Pick an answer to see the explanation
03Fluids · Official IMAT 2026Question 3
To what depth must one dive in the sea for the pressure to double relative to that at the surface?
Pick an answer to see the explanation
Candidate trap analysis

5 Most Common Mistakes in IMAT Physics

Recurring conceptual and tactical errors that cost students crucial points:

01

Height vs distance from the centre

Gravitational formulas use the distance from the Earth's centre. Add the Earth's radius to the altitude.

02

Forgetting unit conversions

36 km/h is 10 m/s. Convert before squaring in 12mv2\tfrac12 mv^2 — options are built from the unconverted value.

03

Current direction vs electron direction

Conventional current flows opposite to the electrons. In a metal wire only the electrons move.

04

Linear thinking

Gravity and Coulomb force go as 1/r21/r^2; kinetic energy and Joule power go as the square of speed or current.

05

Gauge vs absolute pressure

‘Pressure doubles’ refers to absolute pressure: the 1 atm of the atmosphere is already there at the surface.

Study roadmap

10-Week Strategic Study Roadmap

Weeks 1–2

Diagnostic & Foundations

Take a timed diagnostic; rebuild the topics marked ‘Easy’ and note every error type: concept, reading or calculation.

Weeks 3–5

Biology & Chemistry First

38 of the 60 questions are Biology and Chemistry. Work through their ‘Medium’ and ‘Hard’ topics in the order of the frequency tables.

Weeks 6–7

Physics, Maths & Logic

Cover the 13-question Physics & Mathematics block and the 5 logic questions with short mixed sets; aim for about 90 seconds per question.

Weeks 8–9

Full Mocks

One full 60-question, 100-minute IMAT mock per week; review every wrong and every guessed answer.

Week 10

Final Polish

Re-do your error log, revise the traps, and practise the skip-or-answer rule: a wrong answer costs −0.4, a blank costs nothing.